The Ayurveda is a ancient science of medicine or "Life of Knowledge" which was mainly
practiced is india. this science is thousands years of old and practiced from
ancient time.
The school of medicine was in the form of "Gurukula system"
* Aims of
Ayurveda:-
"Swasthsya swasth rakshanam
Aaturasya vikara prashamanam"
*Treatment principle of Ayurveda:- "Rogasthu dosh vaishamyam
Dosha samya arogata"
Menining: The treatment principle of ayurveda is mainly based on tridosha concept i.e the equilibrium of doshas is mainly rsponsible for health and disequillibrium is responsible for disease.
* Texts of ayurveda: ayurveda has mainly available in the for scripters which are called as samhitas.
There are mainly three samhita:-
1)Charaka samhita
2)sushruta samhita = These 3 together called as bruhatrayi
3)Ashtanga sangraha/hrdaya
The laghutrayi are = 1)Bhavaprakash
2)Madhava nidana
3)Sharangadhara samhita
*Branches of ayurveda
"कापबालग्रहोर्ध्वाङ्गशल्यदंष्ट्राजरावृषान् ॥५॥
अष्टावङ्गानि तस्याहुश्चिकित्सा येषु संश्रिता| (Ah.su.1\5)"
Meaning:1) Kaya- chikitsa General medicine
2) Bala- chikitsa Pediatrics
3)Graha- chikitsa Demnology
4)Urdhwang- ENT
5)Shalya tantra- Surgery
6)damshtra -Toxicology
7)Jara- Aphrodisiac
8)Vrshan- Old age problems
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